At the origin of the story is this audio oscillator built by Bill Hewlett for his Stanford University thesis project in 1938. It is a resistance tuned oscillator covering from 35 cps (frequency unit was the cycle at this time) to 35,000 cps in 3 ranges. The major problem with such a resistor / capacitor tuned Bridge is to obtain a constant ...Oct 2, 2019 · A 900 point drop in the Dow after a massive run is the excuse in itself for panicking and gosh by golly panicking's become the American way. Even casual viewers of this old warhorse know that's ... The Oscillator is over 8%, which means the market is incredibly overbought and due for a pullback, according to Cramer. Stocks notched a significant comeback in October, though they fell on Monday.We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. The S&P Short-Range Oscillator, usually called the S&P Oscillator, is a market measure which takes a number of related variables of trading data into account, tracks development according to several moving averages, and results in an average numerical value which may be either positive or negative. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us.Technical Analysis. A delisted stock, fund, ETF, or cryptocurrency is an instrument withdrawn from an exchange, typically due to the entity not meeting the exchange's listing requirements or because the organization has gone bankrupt. As a result, investors can no longer buy or sell shares of the delisted instrument on the exchange, and the ... We sell different types of products and services to both investment professionals and individual investors. These products and services are usually sold through license agreements or subscriptions.New Highs - New Lows. The Advance/Decline Line (AD Line) is a breadth indicator which is calculated by taking the difference between the number of advancing and declining issues and adding the result to the previous value. It rises when advances exceed declines and falls when declines exceed advances.A voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) is an oscillator whose frequency can be varied by a voltage (or current). In local oscillator applications, the VCO frequency must be able to be varied over the Rx or Tx range (quickly). Frequency Tx or Rx Range Voltage tuning range Linear tuning Nonlinear tuning Fig. 12.3-4 Tuning variables ...Figure 4: MACD Contrarian Divergence Market Entries. The best way to use the MACD to find a market entry opportunity is to be a contrarian. It means looking for long opportunities when the MACD signal line is way below the 0 level and produces a buy signal. By contrast, you should look for a sell signal when the MACD signal line is trading far ...The classical equation of motion for a one-dimensional simple harmonic oscillator with a particle of mass m attached to a spring having spring constant k is md2x dt2 = − kx. The solution is x = x0sin(ωt + δ), ω = √k m, and the momentum p = mv has time dependence p = mx0ωcos(ωt + δ). The total energy (1 / 2m)(p2 + m2ω2x2) = E.(MACD Oscillator is calculated against the 3-Day Moving Average) The Relative Strength Index (RSI) is one of the most popular overbought/oversold (OB/OS) indicators. The RSI is basically an internal strength index which is adjusted on a daily basis by the amount by which the market rose or fell. The Stochastics oscillator, developed by George Lane in the 1950s, tracks the evolution of buying and selling pressure, identifying cycle turns that alternate power between bulls and bears. Few ...Developed by Larry Williams in 1976 and featured in Stocks & Commodities Magazine in 1985, the Ultimate Oscillator is a momentum oscillator designed to capture momentum across three different timeframes. The multiple timeframe objective seeks to avoid the pitfalls of other oscillators. Many momentum oscillators surge at the beginning of a ...SPX technical analysis. This gauge displays a real-time technical analysis overview for your selected timeframe. The summary of S&P 500 Index is based on the most popular technical indicators, such as Moving Averages, Oscillators and Pivots. Learn more. In summary, very limited evidence indicates that the S&P Short-range Oscillator as applied by Jim Cramer does not work as described. Cautions regarding findings include: The “In” and “Out” call subsamples are extremely small for reliable inference (but clearly do not support belief in usefulness of the indicator).McClellan Oscillator: The Mcclellan oscillator is the market breadth indicator that is based on the difference between the number of advancing and declining issues on the NYSE. It is primarily ...Jan 23, 2021 · The S&P Short-Range Oscillator is a market measure which takes a number of related variables of trading data inot account, tracks development according to several moving averages and results in an average numeric value which may be either positive or negative. ..a vaue of 50% si considered "par" When the Oscillator reaches a value of +4% ... Key Takeaways. Oscillators are chart indicators that can assist a trader in determining overbought or oversold conditions in ranging (non-trending) markets. Most traders use multiple oscillators ...The proprietary S&P Short-Range Oscillator is a number that is calculated each market day and helps professionals measure the pulse of the market. Published for decades only as part of an S&P Trendline/Daily Action Stock Charts subscription, the proprietary S&P Short-Range Oscillator is now available exclusively by special arrangement through ...The resulting equation is similar to the force equation for the damped harmonic oscillator, with the addition of the driving force: − k x − b d x d t + F 0 sin ( ω t) = m d 2 x d t 2. 15.27. When an oscillator is forced with a periodic driving force, the motion may seem chaotic. The motions of the oscillator is known as transients.The S&P Short-Range Oscillator is a market measure which takes a number of related variables of trading data inot account, tracks development according to several moving averages and results in an average numeric value which may be either positive or negative. ..a vaue of 50% si considered "par" When the Oscillator reaches a value of +4% ...A voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) is an oscillator whose frequency can be varied by a voltage (or current). In local oscillator applications, the VCO frequency must be able to be varied over the Rx or Tx range (quickly). Frequency Tx or Rx Range Voltage tuning range Linear tuning Nonlinear tuning Fig. 12.3-4 Tuning variables ...As consideration for the license granted by S&P, you agree to pay fees as set forth. Your card will be charged by Computrade Systems, Inc (MarketEdge). Product: S&P Short Range Oscillator Fee: $500/year By subscribing to the Product you agree and represent that you shall pay the fees, and that you shall use the Product solely for internal ... The resulting equation is similar to the force equation for the damped harmonic oscillator, with the addition of the driving force: − k x − b d x d t + F 0 sin ( ω t) = m d 2 x d t 2. 15.27. When an oscillator is forced with a periodic driving force, the motion may seem chaotic. The motions of the oscillator is known as transients.S&P 500 Oscillator. The S&P 500 Oscillator shows if the index is overbought or oversold.The “ what does the cool s mean ” is a technical indicator that measures the difference between the closing price and an overbought or oversold level. The indicator was first developed by J. Welles Wilder in 1978, who called it the “S&P Short Range Oscillator.”. The S&P Short-Range Oscillator, usually called the S&P Oscillator, is a ...energy curve can be approximated by a simple harmonic oscillator if the energy is small compared to the height of the well meaning that oscillations have small amplitudes. Figure 8¡1: Simple Harmonic Oscillator: Figure 8¡2: Relative Potential Energy Minima: Expanding an arbitrary potential energy function in a Taylor series, where x 0 is the ... Oscillator: An oscillator is a technical analysis tool that is banded between two extreme values and built with the results from a trend indicator for discovering short-term overbought or oversold ...negative resistance. An amplifier element is very often used in order to sustain low- or high-frequency oscillations. The type of oscillator circuit that uses an amplifier circuit and an oscillating circuit on a feedback loop is called a “feedback oscillator”. In this chapter, we study this device in the field of low frequencies. - Current oscillator settings are: MAP 14, Amplitude 32, Frequency 12, I-Time 0.33, FiO2 31% and recent ABG: 7.25/66/70 - What is your ventilation strategy for theOnce the oscillator has reached its steady state, it is in the code manifold, and we initialize the logical qubit by replacing one of the QEC rounds with a measurement of X,Y or Z.Some of the best technical indicators to complement the stochastic oscillator are moving average crossovers and other momentum oscillators. Moving average crossovers can be used as a complement to ...In summary, very limited evidence indicates that the S&P Short-range Oscillator as applied by Jim Cramer does not work as described. Cautions regarding findings include: The “In” and “Out” call subsamples are extremely small for reliable inference (but clearly do not support belief in usefulness of the indicator).digitally-compensated crystal oscillator, to eliminate the TCXO. Often a simple calibration procedure is used to set the XTAL frequency to within the desired range and a simple look-up table is used to adjust it. A Programmable Crystal Oscillator (PCXO) is a combined PLL A. M. Niknejad University of California, Berkeley EECS 242 p. 13/28 – p ... The proprietary S&P Short-Range Oscillator is a number that is calculated each market day and helps professionals measure the pulse of the market. Published for decades only as part of an S&P Trendline/Daily Action Stock Charts subscription, the proprietary S&P Short-Range Oscillator is now available exclusively by special arrangement through ...The Momentum Oscillator measures the amount that a security’s price has changed over a given period of time. The Momentum Oscillator is the current price divided by the price of a previous period, and the quotient is multiplied by 100. The result is an indicator that oscillates around 100. Values less than 100 indicate negative momentum, or ...digitally-compensated crystal oscillator, to eliminate the TCXO. Often a simple calibration procedure is used to set the XTAL frequency to within the desired range and a simple look-up table is used to adjust it. A Programmable Crystal Oscillator (PCXO) is a combined PLL A. M. Niknejad University of California, Berkeley EECS 242 p. 13/28 – p ... The Relative Strength Index ("RSI") is a popular oscillator. It was first introduced by Welles Wilder in an article in Commodities Magazine in June 1978. When Wilder introduced the RSI, he recommended using a 14-day RSI. Since then, the 9-day and 25-day RSIs have also gained popularity. Because you can vary the number of time periods in the RSI ...Alan Farley. The momentum oscillator is a technical tool that issues a signal when a price move or trend is about to start. It can fluctuate between an upper and lower band or across a zero line ...Some of the best technical indicators to complement the stochastic oscillator are moving average crossovers and other momentum oscillators. Moving average crossovers can be used as a complement to ...The 20% Trend’s formula is: EMA (today) = 0.20xPRICE (today) + 0.80xEMA (yesterday) Find the arithmetic difference between them to get the STPO. This is the same process we use for our normal Price Oscillator, except that the EMAs involved there are 10% Trend and 5% Trend. If you have a charting program, you can have it create the indicator ...Developed by Larry Williams in 1976 and featured in Stocks & Commodities Magazine in 1985, the Ultimate Oscillator is a momentum oscillator designed to capture momentum across three different timeframes. The multiple timeframe objective seeks to avoid the pitfalls of other oscillators. Many momentum oscillators surge at the beginning of a ... From the Market Edge/S&P Global Site. The S&P Short-Range Oscillator, usually called the S&P Oscillator, is a market measure which takes a number of related variables of trading data into account, tracks development according to several moving averages, and results in an average numerical value which may be either positive or negative.An electronic oscillator is an electronic circuit that produces a periodic, oscillating or alternating current (AC) signal, usually a sine wave, square wave or a triangle wave, [1] [2] [3] powered by a direct current (DC) source. Oscillators are found in many electronic devices, such as radio receivers, television sets, radio and television ...Dec 1, 1992 · The results of this study are oscillator strengths for the 1s 2 1 S → 1s2p 1 P He isoelectronic sequence with rigorous non-relativistic quantum mechanical upper and lower bounds of (0.001-0.003 ... Developed by Larry Williams in 1976 and featured in Stocks & Commodities Magazine in 1985, the Ultimate Oscillator is a momentum oscillator designed to capture momentum across three different timeframes. The multiple timeframe objective seeks to avoid the pitfalls of other oscillators. Many momentum oscillators surge at the beginning of a ...The Stochastics oscillator, developed by George Lane in the 1950s, tracks the evolution of buying and selling pressure, identifying cycle turns that alternate power between bulls and bears. Few ...CCI. MACD. OBV. OSC. RSI. Choose Technical Indicator to analyze. Recent Technical Indicator history for S&P 500 Index use daily Fast & Slow Stochastic Oscillator (OSC) values as of Last Close (2023-Aug-15). See additional information below on calculation, interpretation etc.S&P 500 Oscillator. The S&P 500 Oscillator shows if the index is overbought or oversold. Jan 12, 2023 · “Break in! The S&P Oscillator rose to 9.46% today -from 6.46% at Wednesday's close. This is a meaningful overbought. (On December 28th the Oscillator was deeply oversold at -5.35%) I plan to sell more tomorrow. @jimcramer @tomkeene @riskreversal @guyadami @business @scottwapner” McClellan Oscillator: The Mcclellan oscillator is the market breadth indicator that is based on the difference between the number of advancing and declining issues on the NYSE. It is primarily ...A positive indicator value indicates an upward movement, while negative readings signal a downward trend. Divergences form when a new high or low in price is not confirmed by the Absolute Price Oscillator (APO). A bullish divergence forms when price make a lower low, but the APO forms a higher low. This indicates less downward momentum that ...*Tonight's Analysis: Market fades after a gap-up this morning. However, it holds key support level and gets back up in the last two hours of session. The osc...Membership Opportunities @ https://2tradersclub.com/joinCome trade with Kay and see what Kay is currently buying and holding!S&P 500 ETF (SPY) Market Analysi...Key Takeaways. Oscillators are chart indicators that can assist a trader in determining overbought or oversold conditions in ranging (non-trending) markets. Most traders use multiple oscillators ...New Highs - New Lows. The Advance/Decline Line (AD Line) is a breadth indicator which is calculated by taking the difference between the number of advancing and declining issues and adding the result to the previous value. It rises when advances exceed declines and falls when declines exceed advances. Thursday, Jan. 27: Jim Cramer explains the S&P short range oscillator, previews Apple’s earnings. Jim and Jeff Marks of the CNBC Investing Club discuss how to identify buying and selling ...At the origin of the story is this audio oscillator built by Bill Hewlett for his Stanford University thesis project in 1938. It is a resistance tuned oscillator covering from 35 cps (frequency unit was the cycle at this time) to 35,000 cps in 3 ranges. The major problem with such a resistor / capacitor tuned Bridge is to obtain a constant ...Apr 6, 2020 · The MAJeStic-Oscillators are derived from the main P-Oscillator.. The M-Oscillator is the momentum oscillator, to more clearly visually indicate the current momentum phase of the main P-Oscillator-- i.e. when the oscillator is above the zeroline at -50, the P-oscillator is in an uptrend; and the magnitude of which indicates the velocity (or to be more precise, the speed) of the current ... Jan 12, 2023 · “Break in! The S&P Oscillator rose to 9.46% today -from 6.46% at Wednesday's close. This is a meaningful overbought. (On December 28th the Oscillator was deeply oversold at -5.35%) I plan to sell more tomorrow. @jimcramer @tomkeene @riskreversal @guyadami @business @scottwapner” Now that Standard & Poor's proprietary oscillator is at minus seven, the market looks like it's poised for a pullback, Jim Cramer said on TheStreet.com TV's Wall St. Confidential Web video Friday ...Free S&P Oscillator? Where can we get access to the S&P Oscillator? Preferably for free. I'm pretty sure there are hundreds of oscillators out there. Thinkorswim has at least a few to choose from. It's free but requires a TD ameritrade account. (US only i think) Same place they hand out free houses and free cars. A crystal oscillator is an electronic oscillator circuit that uses a piezoelectric crystal as a frequency-selective element. [1] [2] [3] The oscillator frequency is often used to keep track of time, as in quartz wristwatches, to provide a stable clock signal for digital integrated circuits, and to stabilize frequencies for radio transmitters ...Sep 12, 2019 · Cramer says the oscillator is the single best indicator of whether the market’s overbought or oversold, meaning it tells investors they’ve gone too far too fast in one direction. He said the ... Jan 25, 2022 · Membership Opportunities @ https://2tradersclub.com/joinCome trade with Kay and see what Kay is currently buying and holding!S&P 500 ETF (SPY) Market Analysi... VIP members get exclusive access to these proven and tested premium indicators: Buy the Dip, Advanced Market Moves 2.0, Take Profit, and Volatility Trading Range.S&P 500 Index ($SPX) Alerts Watch Help Go To: The Moving Average is the average price of the security or contact for the Period shown. For example, a 9-period moving average is the average of the closing prices for the past 9 periods, including the current period. For intraday data the current price is used in place of the closing price.We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Abstract A simple nonlinear model is proposed for the El Niño/Southern Oscillation (ENSO) phenomenon. Its key feature is the inclusion of oceanic wave transit effects through a negative, delayed feedback. A linear stability analysis and numerical results are presented to show that the period of the oscillation is typically several times the delay. It is argued such an effect can account for ... We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. This work describes a completely soft ring oscillator, composed of an odd number of soft, pneumatic inverters. This soft ring oscillator generates multiple oscillating, temporally offset output pressures from one constant input pressure; these output pressures can, in turn, drive soft actuators and robots without the need for hard valves or ...Jan 27, 2022 · Thursday, Jan. 27: Jim Cramer explains the S&P short range oscillator, previews Apple’s earnings. Jim and Jeff Marks of the CNBC Investing Club discuss how to identify buying and selling ... May 24, 2021 · Alan Farley. The momentum oscillator is a technical tool that issues a signal when a price move or trend is about to start. It can fluctuate between an upper and lower band or across a zero line ... A crystal oscillator is an electronic oscillator circuit that uses a piezoelectric crystal as a frequency-selective element. [1] [2] [3] The oscillator frequency is often used to keep track of time, as in quartz wristwatches, to provide a stable clock signal for digital integrated circuits, and to stabilize frequencies for radio transmitters ...Jan 23, 2021 · The S&P Short-Range Oscillator is a market measure which takes a number of related variables of trading data inot account, tracks development according to several moving averages and results in an average numeric value which may be either positive or negative. ..a vaue of 50% si considered "par" When the Oscillator reaches a value of +4% ... May 18, 2023 · The S&P 500 Short Range Oscillator informs us as to whether we should raise or deploy cash, but it isn't a guide for how to manage individual holdings. The stochastic oscillator is very good at identifying overbought and oversold conditions. It compares where a security's price closed relative to its trading range over x-time periods. Values range from 0 to 100. Readings over 80 signal overbought conditions (bearish), while readings below 20 are regarded as an oversold situation (bullish).This work describes a completely soft ring oscillator, composed of an odd number of soft, pneumatic inverters. This soft ring oscillator generates multiple oscillating, temporally offset output pressures from one constant input pressure; these output pressures can, in turn, drive soft actuators and robots without the need for hard valves or ...Sep 30, 2022 · Some of the best technical indicators to complement the stochastic oscillator are moving average crossovers and other momentum oscillators. Moving average crossovers can be used as a complement to ... “Break in! The S&P Oscillator rose to 9.46% today -from 6.46% at Wednesday's close. This is a meaningful overbought. (On December 28th the Oscillator was deeply oversold at -5.35%) I plan to sell more tomorrow. @jimcramer @tomkeene @riskreversal @guyadami @business @scottwapner”The Momentum Oscillator measures the amount that a security’s price has changed over a given period of time. The Momentum Oscillator is the current price divided by the price of a previous period, and the quotient is multiplied by 100. The result is an indicator that oscillates around 100. Values less than 100 indicate negative momentum, or ...The S&P Oscillator Index is an indicator used by traders who conduct technical analysis and can signal where the stock market is headed, demonstrating the current sentiment in stocks.In summary, very limited evidence indicates that the S&P Short-range Oscillator as applied by Jim Cramer does not work as described. Cautions regarding findings include: The “In” and “Out” call subsamples are extremely small for reliable inference (but clearly do not support belief in usefulness of the indicator).New Highs - New Lows. The Advance/Decline Line (AD Line) is a breadth indicator which is calculated by taking the difference between the number of advancing and declining issues and adding the result to the previous value. It rises when advances exceed declines and falls when declines exceed advances.Cramer says the oscillator is the single best indicator of whether the market’s overbought or oversold, meaning it tells investors they’ve gone too far too fast in one direction. He said the ...Oct 31, 2022 · The Oscillator is over 8%, which means the market is incredibly overbought and due for a pullback, according to Cramer. Stocks notched a significant comeback in October, though they fell on Monday. The mad money host explains why he uses the s&p’s proprietary short-range oscillator to determine when the stock market is overbought or oversold in order to decide whether to buy or sell. Analyze current daily levels of fast & slow stochastic oscillator indicator for s&p 500 index. technicals are widely used by investors to gauge performance.New Highs - New Lows. The Advance/Decline Volume Line is a breadth indicator which is calculated by taking the difference between the volume of advancing and declining issues and adding the result to the previous value. It rises when advancing volume exceeds declining volume and falls when declining volume exceeds advancing volume.
Free S&P Oscillator? Where can we get access to the S&P Oscillator? Preferably for free. I'm pretty sure there are hundreds of oscillators out there. Thinkorswim has at least a few to choose from. It's free but requires a TD ameritrade account. (US only i think) Same place they hand out free houses and free cars. . Aces victoria
Jun 24, 2021 · 7. Awesome Oscillator. Awesome Oscillator was created by a famous market trader Bill Williams. He designed the indicator for using in his Profitunity trading system. Awesome Oscillator is based on the difference of the values of two SMAs. The indicator is displayed in a separate window under the price chart. We're selling 75 shares of Honeywell (HON) at roughly $204.90, 150 shares of Marvell Technology (MRVL) at roughly $41, and 50 shares of Nvidia (NVDA) at roughly $137.49.*Tonight's Analysis: Market fades after a gap-up this morning. However, it holds key support level and gets back up in the last two hours of session. The osc...As consideration for the license granted by S&P, you agree to pay fees as set forth. Your card will be charged by Computrade Systems, Inc (MarketEdge). Product: S&P Short Range Oscillator Fee: $500/year By subscribing to the Product you agree and represent that you shall pay the fees, and that you shall use the Product solely for internal ...CCI. MACD. OBV. OSC. RSI. Choose Technical Indicator to analyze. Recent Technical Indicator history for S&P 500 Index use daily Fast & Slow Stochastic Oscillator (OSC) values as of Last Close (2023-Aug-15). See additional information below on calculation, interpretation etc.May 18, 2023 · The S&P 500 Short Range Oscillator informs us as to whether we should raise or deploy cash, but it isn't a guide for how to manage individual holdings. The quantum harmonic oscillator is the quantum-mechanical analog of the classical harmonic oscillator. Because an arbitrary smooth potential can usually be approximated as a harmonic potential at the vicinity of a stable equilibrium point , it is one of the most important model systems in quantum mechanics. digitally-compensated crystal oscillator, to eliminate the TCXO. Often a simple calibration procedure is used to set the XTAL frequency to within the desired range and a simple look-up table is used to adjust it. A Programmable Crystal Oscillator (PCXO) is a combined PLL A. M. Niknejad University of California, Berkeley EECS 242 p. 13/28 – p ...For instance, a 1-day VMA that protrudes significantly above a 10-day VMA may be indicative of an abnormally high trading activity, which has the potential to lead to changes in the 's prevailing trend. One of our newest indicators is the Percentage Volume Oscillator (PVO). The PVO will assist you in evaluating the magnitude of VMA surges as ...May 24, 2021 · Alan Farley. The momentum oscillator is a technical tool that issues a signal when a price move or trend is about to start. It can fluctuate between an upper and lower band or across a zero line ... The resulting equation is similar to the force equation for the damped harmonic oscillator, with the addition of the driving force: − k x − b d x d t + F 0 sin ( ω t) = m d 2 x d t 2. 15.27. When an oscillator is forced with a periodic driving force, the motion may seem chaotic. The motions of the oscillator is known as transients.The 20% Trend’s formula is: EMA (today) = 0.20xPRICE (today) + 0.80xEMA (yesterday) Find the arithmetic difference between them to get the STPO. This is the same process we use for our normal Price Oscillator, except that the EMAs involved there are 10% Trend and 5% Trend. If you have a charting program, you can have it create the indicator ...Aug 31, 2022 · We are now very oversold on traditional S&P Oscillator. Historically bad level to sell As consideration for the license granted by S&P, you agree to pay fees as set forth. Your card will be charged by Computrade Systems, Inc (MarketEdge). Product: S&P Short Range Oscillator Fee: $500/year By subscribing to the Product you agree and represent that you shall pay the fees, and that you shall use the Product solely for internal ... For instance, a 1-day VMA that protrudes significantly above a 10-day VMA may be indicative of an abnormally high trading activity, which has the potential to lead to changes in the 's prevailing trend. One of our newest indicators is the Percentage Volume Oscillator (PVO). The PVO will assist you in evaluating the magnitude of VMA surges as ...Technical Analysis. A delisted stock, fund, ETF, or cryptocurrency is an instrument withdrawn from an exchange, typically due to the entity not meeting the exchange's listing requirements or because the organization has gone bankrupt. As a result, investors can no longer buy or sell shares of the delisted instrument on the exchange, and the ... (MACD Oscillator is calculated against the 3-Day Moving Average) The Relative Strength Index (RSI) is one of the most popular overbought/oversold (OB/OS) indicators. The RSI is basically an internal strength index which is adjusted on a daily basis by the amount by which the market rose or fell. The oscillator that Cramer refers to is a proprietary one that shows up in the paper charts that arrive at his doorstep over the weekend. It's an indicator that has been around for a long, long, time and if my memory serves me correctly it might actually be something from Investor's Intelligence. I used to know, but its been so long that I have ....